Today
in class we looked at population pyramids. We watched a video called TED ED
that covered how population pyramids work and why we have them. A population
period is sort of like a bar graph that has a vertical split and bar graph
lines going to the left and right. Down the center of the graphs are five-year
age groups that go from 0-4, 5-10, and so forth. The pyramid had men on the
left and women on the right. Each five-year age group had a line going out in
the appropriate direction, which could occasionally appear like a pyramid
shape. This pyramid is an easy visual tool to help see where there is spurts of
age throughout the groups, and can even be used to see where certain events
took place, such as WWII where there was many deaths during the years the event
was happening, making the lines shorter there. There are three main intervals
for the pyramid. The three intervals are pre-reproductive, reproductive, and
post-reproductive. Note that pre-industrial countries have higher life
expectancy and lower child mortality, and vice versa. Also note that the
picture of the man with his hands on his head is most likely losing his hair.
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